Key points about sports hernia
- A soft tissue injury in the lower abdominal or groin region
- Common in athletes involved in high-intensity or pivot-heavy sports
- Often presents without a
- Conservative treatment is often effective, but surgery may be needed in some cases
- Strengthening and stretching are key parts of recovery
- Often presents without a visible bulge
Sports hernia causes
- Sudden twisting or turning movements
- Repetitive stress to the abdominal and groin region
- High-speed sports involving directional changes
- Weak or imbalanced core muscles
- Overtraining or poor biomechanics
Sports hernia risk factors
- Playing sports like soccer, football, or hockey
- Inadequate core or hip strength
- Muscle tightness in the groin or hamstrings
- History of groin strains or abdominal injuries
- Lack of flexibility or poor conditioning
Sports hernia symptoms
- Groin pain during sports or physical activity
- Pain relieved with rest but returns when active
- Tenderness in the lower abdominal area
- No visible hernia bulge
- Difficulty with sprinting, kicking, or twisting
Sports hernia diagnosis
- Physical examination with movement testing
- Review of sports history and symptom patterns
- Imaging such as MRI to identify soft tissue strain or tearing
- Rule out other groin-related conditions
Sports hernia treatment
- Rest and modified activity to reduce strain
- Physical therapy focusing on core and hip strengthening
- Anti-inflammatory medications for pain management
- Surgical repair if pain persists despite rehab
- Gradual return to sport guided by medical supervision
When to seek care
- If pain is severe or persistent in the groin or lower abdomen
- If symptoms return after resuming physical activity
- If discomfort interferes with performance or daily movement
- If there’s no improvement after a few weeks of rest and rehab