Key points about pectoralis tear

  • Involves damage to the major chest muscle or its tendon
  • Often caused by heavy lifting or high-impact movements
  • Can result in pain, bruising, and loss of strength
  • Diagnosis confirmed by clinical exam and imaging
  • Surgical repair may be needed for complete ruptures

Pectoralis tear causes

  • Lifting heavy weights, especially during bench press
  • Sudden forceful contraction of the chest muscles
  • Direct trauma to the front of the shoulder or chest
  • Improper lifting form or fatigue during exercise
  • Overloading weakened or tight muscles

Pectoralis tear risk factors

  • Strength training without proper technique
  • Use of performance-enhancing substances
  • Inadequate warm-up or stretching
  • History of shoulder or chest injuries
  • Engaging in high-contact or collision sports

Pectoralis tear symptoms

  • Sharp chest or shoulder pain during activity
  • Bruising or swelling in the upper arm or chest
  • Noticeable gap or bulge in the pectoral region
  • Weakness with pressing or lifting movements
  • Reduced shoulder mobility

Pectoralis tear diagnosis

  • Physical exam to assess muscle integrity and strength
  • Observation of deformity or bruising in the chest
  • MRI to determine extent and location of the tear
  • X-rays may be used to rule out associated injuries

Pectoralis tear treatment

  • Rest and physical therapy for minor or partial tears
  • Ice and anti-inflammatory medications for pain and swelling
  • Surgical repair for full-thickness or tendon ruptures
  • Gradual rehabilitation program post-surgery
  • Return to full activity typically guided by recovery milestones

When to seek care

  • If you feel a sudden pop or tearing sensation during activity
  • If there is swelling, bruising, or deformity in the chest or upper arm
  • If you notice significant weakness in pushing or lifting
  • If pain does not improve within a few days
  • If symptoms interfere with your ability to work out or perform daily tasks

 

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